Domain ek unique identification string hota hai, jo internet par kisi website ya web resource ko represent karta hai. Domain name website ka address hota hai, jise users apne web browsers mein enter karke website tak pahuchte hain.
Domain name ek hierarchal structure follow karta hai, jise Domain Name System (DNS) manage karta hai. Ek domain name multiple levels of subdomains aur top-level domains (TLDs) se mil kar bana hota hai.
Ek domain name typically do parts se bana hota hai:
1. Subdomain: Ye optional hota hai aur directly domain ke samne aata hai. For example, “www” subdomain ko commonly world wide web resources ke liye use kiya jata hai. Lekin ye subdomain kisi specific organization, department, ya service ko represent kar sakta hai, jaise “blog.example.com” mein “blog” subdomain hai.
2. Top-Level Domain (TLD): Ye domain name ka last part hota hai. Examples of TLDs include .com, .org, .net, .gov, .edu, .in, .uk, etc. Each TLD has its own purpose or geographical association. For example, .com is commonly used for commercial websites, .org for non-profit organizations, .edu for educational institutions, and so on.
Domain name ka example hai “example.com”, jahaan “example” subdomain aur “.com” top-level domain hai.
Domain name ka selection important hai, kyunki wo website ki identity aur brand ko represent karta hai. Isliye, domain name ko unique, easy to remember, aur relevant choose karna zaroori hota hai.
Domain name ko register karne ke liye various domain registrars available hote hain, jinse domain name purchase aur manage kiya ja sakta hai.
